China, Hong Kong and Foreign Interference

The Bureau: NDP’s Jenny Kwan Demands Ottawa Release Secret Police Deal With Beijing, Continued Secrecy is a Threat to Diaspora Safety

 

A senior New Democratic Party parliamentarian has formally demanded that the Carney government release the full text of its secret law enforcement agreement with China’s Ministry of Public Security, echoing a set of facts The Bureau has been reporting for months, while warning that Ottawa’s continued refusal to disclose the deal is fueling legitimate fear among diaspora communities who have experienced or fear transnational repression by the Chinese state.

Jenny Kwan, MP for Vancouver East and one of Parliament’s most prominent voices on Hong Kong and Chinese diaspora issues, wrote to Minister of Public Safety Gary Anandasangaree and Minister of Foreign Affairs Anita Anand on May 12, calling the government’s silence on the agreement “particularly troubling” given what she described as the “problematic history of China’s foreign interference in Canada.”

“I’m calling on Mark Carney govt to stop hiding RCMP–MPS MOU signed in Beijing,” Kwan posted to X. “Reports that RCMP needs Beijing’s “permission” to show this MOU to Canadians are a threat to our sovereignty.”

The letter, addressed to both ministers, focuses on the memorandum of understanding on cooperation in combating crimes signed between the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the Ministry of Public Security during Prime Minister Mark Carney’s January 2026 visit to Beijing.

*Click image or link to read the news story - https://www.todayville.com/calgary/ndps-jenny-kwan-demands-ottawa-release-secret-police-deal-with-beijing/

CP24 News: Human rights advocates sound alarm as court documents reveal extent Chinese police harassed Canadian residents

OTTAWA – Security experts, human rights advocates and politicians are sounding the alarm about the renewal of a co-operation agreement between the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and China’s Ministry of Public Security as troubling details surface at a foreign interference trial.

Court documents filed at the trial of alleged double agent William Majcher reveals that at least 25 Canadian residents were targeted by Chinese police under an anti-corruption program, which doubled as a tool of transnational repression. The affidavit shows that the Chinese nationals may have been forced to return to their homeland against their will to face punishment for alleged financial crimes.

Some of them would have faced life imprisonment, or even a death sentence.

The agreement signed in Beijing also included a memorandum of understanding (MOU) titled “Cooperation in Combating Crimes between the RCMP and the MPS.” In the joint statement, the two sides “committed to strengthening law enforcement co-operation to combat corruption and transnational crimes, including telecommunication and cyber fraud and illegal synthetic drugs in accordance with their respective laws.”

On Tuesday afternoon, Vancouver NDP MP Jenny Kwan wrote an open letter to express serious concerns about the government’s lack of transparency in signing the MOU.

Kwan wrote that it is “troubling” that the federal government has “declined to proactively disclose the police co-operation agreement, despite its significant implications for public safety, civil liberties, diaspora communities and national sovereignty.”

In a social media post, she noted that other agreements the prime minister signed while in Beijing were released publicly, such as an economic and trade co-operation roadmap.

*Click image or link to read the news story - https://www.cp24.com/news/canada/2026/05/12/human-rights-advocates-sound-alarm-as-court-documents-reveal-extent-chinese-police-harassed-canadian-residents/

Canadian Press: Public deserves answers on Canada-China policing agreement, New Democrat MP says

OTTAWA - NDP public safety critic Jenny Kwan says Canadians deserve to know what information the RCMP is sharing under an agreement with China's Ministry of Public Security.

In an open letter, Kwan urged Public Safety Minister Gary Anandasangaree and Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand to disclose the full text of the memorandum of understanding.

Kwan said in the letter she wants to know if safeguards are in place to prevent Canadian information from being used against dissidents, human rights defenders, journalists or diaspora communities.

She also said she wonders what oversight mechanisms exist to ensure compliance with the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and Canadian privacy laws.

Public statements indicate the memorandum concerns co-operation on transnational crime, cybercrime, narcotics, corruption and the establishment of bilateral law enforcement working groups, Kwan noted in her letter dated May 12.

She said the fact the text is being kept under wraps has created widespread uncertainty and legitimate concerns among Canadians, particularly within Hong Kong, Uyghur, Tibetan and broader Chinese diaspora communities dealing with transnational repression by Beijing.

*Click image or link to read the news story - https://www.thecanadianpressnews.ca/politics/public-deserves-answers-on-canada-china-policing-agreement-new-democrat-mp-says/article_fe866794-7ba8-57bc-8957-2b482a860eb2.html

OPEN LETTER: Demands government to disclose Canada-China public safety cooperation MOU to the public

Hill Times: Warming Canada-China relations shouldn’t extend to Huawei ban, say security experts, parliamentarians

After Prime Minister Mark Carney inked a new trading arrangement with China during his state visit last week, stakeholders are advising against revisiting the government’s 5G ban on Huawei.

As thawing bilateral relations between Canada and China produce new trading partnerships on electric vehicles and agricultural products, it would “not be wise” for Prime Minister Mark Carney to revisit the government’s 5G ban on the Chinese telecoms firm Huawei, according to former Canadian Security Intelligence Service director Ward Elcock.

“There’s an important security rationale behind keeping them off the 5G network,” Elcock, who led CSIS from 1994 to 2004, told The Hill Times. “If you allow a foreign communications network into your system, then you’re creating holes and gaps.”

“I don’t think it should be on the table … and I’d be very surprised if it is.”

Carney’s (Nepean, Ont.) trip to China last week marked the first time a Canadian prime minister had visited the nation in more than eight years. Following then-prime minister Justin Trudeau’s state visit in 2017, Canada-China relations deteriorated after the 2018 arrest of Huawei executive Meng Wanzhou in Vancouver, B.C., which was followed by China’s imprisonment of Canadian citizens Michael Kovrig and Michael Spavor.

NDP MP Jenny Kwan (Vancouver East, B.C.) said she believes Huawei should not be “on the table” during the government’s trip to China, but she’s concerned about what she calls a developing pattern of the Liberals engaging with nations “where there are indications of concern.”

“I see the Carney administration setting aside human rights violations and Canada’s national security, and putting all of that on the back burner,” said Kwan, who herself has been victimized by suspected Chinese foreign interference. “Carney is actively pursuing these countries that have been flagged as a deep concern for Canada.”

Click image or link to read the news story - https://www.hilltimes.com/story/2026/01/20/warming-canada-china-relations-shouldnt-extend-to-huawei-ban-say-security-experts-parliamentarians/488278/

Toronto Star: Their loved ones died waiting for Canada to let them in. Now they’re pleading on behalf of others from Sudan

New Democrat MP and immigration critic Jenny Kwan said the community faces not only an onerous application process and financial pressures to sponsor loved ones but is also competing against Hong Kongers fleeing Communist China and Ukrainians seeking protection from the Russian invasion.

Not only has Ottawa reduced the humanitarian permanent residence spots from 10,000 last year to 6,900 in 2026 and 5,000 for 2027 and 2028, Kwan said it is now processing all these applications on a first-in, first-out basis. That means Sudanese would be processed last because both the Hong Kong and Ukrainian pathways were launched earlier, she added.

Sudanese applicants “are not here in Canada waiting for their permanent residence status,” Kwan told the Toronto news conference. She projected it would take about 13 years to process all these Sudanese files. 

“They’re in a war zone trying to get to safety. The government needs to act with the commensurate urgency in bringing those families to safety.”

Click image or link to read the news - https://www.thestar.com/news/canada/sudanese-resettlement-in-canada/article_4e2dcacd-24cd-4a77-bcdb-e80e27526da8.html

Hill Times: ‘Too weak, too vague, too slow’: PM Carney accused of ‘dragging his feet’ on foreign interference in pursuit of economic reset with China

“If this government is looking to move forward with expanding trade with China, they need to do it with eyes wide open and the proper safeguards to protect Canadians,” NDP MP Jenny Kwan (Vancouver East, B.C.) told The Hill Times. “They have failed entirely on that.”

Kwan, her party’s public safety and national security critic, accused Prime Minister Mark Carney (Nepean, Ont.) of “dragging his feet” on the implementation of the long-awaited Foreign Influence Transparency and Accountability Act (FITAA), Bill C-70, despite its expedited passage with the support of every opposition party in June 2024.

Additionally, Kwan criticized the lack of registration requirements for individuals linked to foreign-funded institutions or media outlets, “which only serves to undermine confidence and accountability in the system” and leaves “Canadians in the dark.”

In an interview with The Hill Times on Jan. 9, Kwan said the Liberals “can have regulations coming out of your eyeballs, but if there’s no one to enforce them, it doesn’t matter.”

“It’s 2026, and we still have yet to appoint a commissioner,” Kwan said. “Carney is dragging his feet and not taking seriously the damage foreign interference can do to this country.”

While Kwan said that the Carney government is sending the message to Canadians—particularly diaspora communities in the crosshairs of transnational repression—that their concerns about foreign interference are not a priority, she said that same message is also being sent to the perpetrators.

“The Liberals are sending a clear message to those foreign interference actors that this is not a priority for the government, and they can continue to run amok,” Kwan said.

Click image or link to read the full news story - https://www.hilltimes.com/story/2026/01/14/too-weak-too-vague-too-slow-pm-carney-accused-of-dragging-his-feet-on-foreign-influence-registry-while-charging-forward-on-economic-reset-with-china/487569/

Statement: Implementation of Canada's Foreign Interference Law Misses the Mark

STATEMENT BY MP JENNY KWAN:  Implementation of Canada's Foreign Interference Law Misses the Mark

Canada has faced an unprecedented and growing threat from foreign interference. The Hogue Commission has identified China and India as the most aggressive and sophisticated foreign interference actors targeting Canada’s democratic institutions. Instead of responding with urgency, the Carney government is dragging their feet. 

The passage of the Foreign Influence Transparency and Accountability Act (the “Act”) was expedited with the cooperation across all parties lines in 2024, yet to date, there is still no Foreign Influence Transparency Commissioner or functioning oversight body to implement the legislation.  

Canadians are asked to trust a system that does not yet exist. Political party leaders still have not been properly consulted with the appointment of the Foreign Influence Transparency Commissioner as required by law.  The Liberal government knows very well that without the appointment, there is no one to administer and enforce the law.  This continuing delay undermines the Hogue Commission’s findings and further puts Canadian democracy at risk.

Equally troubling is the fact that the government’s proposed regulations do not fully comply with the intention of the Act itself. Parliament was explicit: the Act was meant to apply not only to federal officials, but also to office holders from other orders of government including provincial and municipal governments. Yet the regulations are silent on this point. The Liberals now says other orders of government will “eventually” be included with no timeline.  

In addition, the regulation does not provide clarity on what would constitute an “arrangement”.   This ambiguity creates a chilling effect for legitimate civic engagement while simultaneously giving bad actors room to operate in the shadows.  Canadians are left guessing whether legitimate civic engagement will be penalized — while sophisticated actors are likely to exploit this ambiguity.  This vagueness becomes especially dangerous when it comes to proxy activity. 

The regulations also fail to require individuals to disclose their associations or affiliations with the corporation or organization. In a modern influence environment — where foreign states operate through intermediaries and informal networks, assuming that influence is always direct is willful blindness and does not show a basic standard of situational awareness.

Furthermore, the Carney government has failed to put in place registration requirements for individuals linked to foreign-funded institutions or media outlets even though this was a concern identified by witnesses during the Houge Commission. Without proper disclosure, Canadians are left in the dark which only serves to undermine confidence and accountability in the system. 

The Carney administration has chosen to enact a  weak, partial framework — without a Commissioner, without clarity, and without full coverage. Fines as low as $50. These political decisions send a dangerous message that tackling foreign interference is not taken seriously and not a priority for the Federal government.

Foreign interference is a real and ongoing threat to Canada particularly at a time when Canada is opening up trade relationships internationally. It is not acceptable that Canada’s current legislative response is too weak, too vague, and too slow to meet the moment and act as a legitimate deterrent. 

If Canada is serious about protecting its democracy, it must act now: appoint the Commissioner immediately, address proxy interference head-on and bring the regulations into full alignment with the Act.  Democracy cannot be protected with half-measures. Foreign interference is real.  Canadians deserve action and transparency immediately.

Globe & Mail: Jimmy Lai’s Canadian family, MPs call for his release on humanitarian, health grounds

NDP MP Jenny Kwan, who was born in Hong Kong, said Mr. Lai’s conviction is “another devastating milestone in the systematic dismantling of fundamental freedoms in Hong Kong.”

“Mr. Lai is not a criminal – he is a prisoner of conscience whose only ‘crime’ is standing up for democracy, freedom of the press, and the rule of law,” she said in a statement.

Bloc Québécois foreign affairs critic Alexis Brunelle-Duceppe said the guilty verdict was “revolting.”

“The Bloc Québécois demands the immediate release of Mr. Lai and we await the same resolve from Mr. Carney and his government,” he said.

Michael Kovrig urges Canada to press China for Jimmy Lai’s release on health grounds

Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand said Canada condemns the “politically motivated prosecution” of Mr. Lai. She said the government calls for his immediate release.

British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper, who raised Mr. Lai’s case at a G7 foreign ministers meeting last month, also called the prosecution of Mr. Lai “politically motivated” and renewed calls for his “immediate release, for all necessary treatment and for full access to independent medical professionals.”

Amnesty International’s China director Sarah Brooks called it “the death knell for press freedom in Hong Kong, where the essential work of journalism has been rebranded as a crime.”

Click image or link to read the news story - https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-jimmy-lai-canadian-family-mps-release-humanitarian-health-grounds/

Statement on the conviction of Jimmy Lai

Statement from MP Jenny Kwan on the Conviction of Jimmy Lai

Vancouver East MP Jenny Kwan issued the following statement following the conviction of Hong Kong publisher and democracy advocate Jimmy Lai, ahead of his sentencing:

“The conviction of Jimmy Lai marks yet another devastating milestone in the systematic dismantling of fundamental freedoms in Hong Kong. Mr. Lai is not a criminal — he is a prisoner of conscience whose only ‘crime’ is standing up for democracy, freedom of the press, and the rule of law.

At 78 years old, Mr. Lai has spent years in solitary confinement, and his health has reportedly deteriorated significantly. His conviction under politically motivated charges stands in stark contrast to the protections guaranteed under Hong Kong’s Basic Law, Article 27, for freedom of speech, press, and publication, as well as Article 39, which incorporates the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) into Hong Kong law. This highlights the grave injustice of a system being used to silence dissent and punish independent journalism.

I once again call for the immediate and unconditional release of Jimmy Lai. At a minimum, the Canadian government must urgently work with international partners to secure humanitarian medical release so that Mr. Lai can receive proper care and live out his remaining years with dignity.

Canada has a moral responsibility to speak clearly and act decisively when fundamental human rights are violated. Silence or half-measures only embolden authoritarian regimes and place journalists, activists, and democracy advocates everywhere at greater risk.

The criminalization of dissent and the erosion of press freedom in Hong Kong must not be normalized. Canada must stand firmly on the side of justice, human rights, and those who courageously defend them.”